Papers IV and VI
Cubature audit
No property of Ω₀, SRSD, or the rational floor map is required for the results on this page. The claims below concern finite radial Class-I icosahedral grids and exact linear algebra over ℚ(√5). The only surviving SRSD statement is generic lossless external representation.
Start here
- Object
- A finite set of points and weights represents integration on a sphere for a specified polynomial space.
- Result
- The twelve icosahedral vertices with equal weights integrate every polynomial through degree five.
- Example
- Choose x²y²z². Its exact continuous average is 1/105, while these twelve samples give zero.
That degree-six obstruction is for these twelve nodes. Higher-frequency grids and their certificates have their own statements.
Source works: Paper IV, 10.5281/zenodo.22033917; Paper VI, 10.5281/zenodo.22068873. Typed compatibility of Paper VI with Papers I–V is an interoperability statement; it does not make the cubature theorem logically depend on Ω₀, SRSD, or the rational floor map.
How a Class-I rule is built
A radial Class-I grid is generated at frequency f. The icosahedral group H₃ partitions nodes into orbits. Orbit mass is the total weight of an orbit; per-node weight is that mass divided by orbit size. Polynomial exactness means spherical moments through a stated degree are reproduced exactly. Invariant moment equations reduce the linear system. Exact arithmetic over ℚ(√5) decides positivity or obstruction.
Frequency-22 correction
Correction (August 27, 2026). The earlier summary selected the minimum positive degree-69 orbit after binary64 conversion and incorrectly named (22, 0, 0). Exact comparison in ℚ(√5) gives (11, 11, 0) with mass 0.003874805888537519508839054528…. The Julia verifier also contained a stale assertion and a scalar-transpose runtime error; both are corrected in this release. The corrected Python and Julia verifiers pass separately and emit the unchanged canonical degree-69 and degree-71 solution digests. Neither run is independent third-party reproduction. The 24 August 2026 research-addendum PDF is superseded by v1.1, which reports the corrected orbit, both CERTIFICATE PASS runtimes, and the unchanged theorem. The central result is unchanged: degree 69 is strictly positive, while the unique forced degree-71 solution has negative mass at (21, 1, 0).
The theorem and the two canonical solution digests are unchanged. The corrected minimum positive degree-69 orbit is with orientation mass 0.003874805888537519508839054528…. The unique forced negative degree-71 mass remains at with orientation -0.006609660200017031631251308016577647.
Claim-status table
Proved ranges, separately certified cases, hosted existence statements, and open cases are listed as separate rows. Do not compress them into a single all-frequency theorem.
| Claim | Scope | Mathematical status | Evidence | Machine-checkable? | Publication/review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equal-weight harmonic obstruction | Paper IV: every complete radial Class-I grid (five-design); limiting equal-weight measure mu_rad (degree-six obstruction); radial Class-I grids and their weak limit mu_rad | theorem claim | paper proof; exact invariant evaluation | where supplied | Zenodo preprint; not peer reviewed |
| Positive cubature exactness for 1 ≤ f ≤ 9 | 1 to 9; fixed radial Class-I grids | theorem claim | paper proof; exact moment system; exact weights | yes where artifact supplied | Zenodo preprint; not peer reviewed |
| Positivity of orbit masses for 1 ≤ f ≤ 9 | 1 to 9; fixed radial Class-I grids | theorem claim | exact inequalities; exact weights | yes | Zenodo preprint; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness for 10 ≤ f ≤ 21 | 10 to 21; fixed radial Class-I grids | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | hosted classI_exact_certificates_f2_f21.json (1,815,267 bytes, SHA-256 7b3945ad…); historical verifier verify_classI_f2_f21.py and recovery revision verify_classI_f2_f21.r2.py; per-frequency derived records /cubature/frequencies/f10.json through f21.json; this-archive Python 3.11.2 r2 ALL PASS: 383 exact identities, 404 strictly positive masses | yes | Zenodo preprint-associated artifact; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-10 Class-I grid | 10; fixed radial Class-I grid X_10 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.10; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f10.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.10 (14 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-11 Class-I grid | 11; fixed radial Class-I grid X_11 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.11; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f11.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.11 (15 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-12 Class-I grid | 12; fixed radial Class-I grid X_12 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.12; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f12.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.12 (18 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-13 Class-I grid | 13; fixed radial Class-I grid X_13 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.13; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f13.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.13 (20 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-14 Class-I grid | 14; fixed radial Class-I grid X_14 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.14; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f14.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.14 (23 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-15 Class-I grid | 15; fixed radial Class-I grid X_15 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.15; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f15.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.15 (25 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-16 Class-I grid | 16; fixed radial Class-I grid X_16 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.16; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f16.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.16 (29 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-17 Class-I grid | 17; fixed radial Class-I grid X_17 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.17; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f17.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.17 (31 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-18 Class-I grid | 18; fixed radial Class-I grid X_18 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.18; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f18.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.18 (35 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-19 Class-I grid | 19; fixed radial Class-I grid X_19 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.19; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f19.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.19 (37 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-20 Class-I grid | 20; fixed radial Class-I grid X_20 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.20; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f20.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.20 (42 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Target-degree exactness on the fixed frequency-21 Class-I grid | 21; fixed radial Class-I grid X_21 | certificate-backed post-publication computation; not part of Paper VI v1.3 | shared combined certificate frequencies.21; derived export /cubature/frequencies/f21.json; this-archive r2 ledger frequencies.21 (44 rows) | yes | locally hosted recovered certificate; not peer reviewed |
| Positive degree-69 rule on the fixed frequency-22 grid | 22; fixed radial Class-I grid | certificate-backed theorem claim | exact moment system; rank certificate; exact positive weights | yes | Zenodo preprint-associated artifact; not peer reviewed |
| Degree-70/71 obstruction on the fixed frequency-22 grid | 22; fixed radial Class-I grid | obstruction | forced negative weight; exact dual certificate | yes | Zenodo preprint-associated artifact; not peer reviewed |
| Strictly positive H₃-invariant rules on X₂₃ and X₂₄ | 23 and 24; fixed radial Class-I grids X_23 and X_24 | theorem claim | locally hosted existence proof; hosted original certificate ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_exact_certificate_v1.1.json (1,407,835 bytes, SHA-256 e886510e…); hosted original verifier verify_ClassI_f23_f24_exact_v1.1.py (6,818 bytes, SHA-256 41d83727…); hosted original 109-row ledger ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_verification_ledger_v1.1.txt (10,905 bytes, SHA-256 4d56dc2c…); guarded launcher replay_recovered.py (1,621 bytes, SHA-256 a3bf98e7…); this-archive Python 3.11.2 replay_recovered.py ALL PASS: 109 identities; python3 -O refused; printed finite-audit extract remains a distinct artifact | yes | locally hosted theorem statement; not peer reviewed |
| Rank and affine dimension four on the f=23 and f=24 moment systems | 23 and 24; H_3-orbit moment systems on X_23 and X_24 | corollary | two-sided modular determinants of chosen minors, as stated in the hosted proof and reprinted in the 5 September 2026 dossier | yes; modular determinants re-executed by the hosted verifier on this archive | locally hosted theorem statement; not peer reviewed |
| Existence of strictly positive H_3-orbit-constant rules of target degree t_f for every f ≥ 25 | 25 and above; fixed radial Class-I grids | conjecture | none supplied | no | Zenodo preprint-associated artifact; not peer reviewed |
| Cross-language replay | Named implementation and release only (G6_RELEASE/1.1, f ≤ 9) | Implementation property | Reproduction of frozen outputs | Yes | Not theorem verification |
Equal-weight harmonic obstruction
Every complete radial Class-I grid is a spherical five-design. The limiting equal-weight sampling measure differs from uniform spherical area first at harmonic degree six. Paper IV also gives finite-frequency computations and an asymptotic expansion for the degree-six moment. The displayed exact invariant evaluation is a paper theorem, not a site-wide certificate.
Positive cubature, 1 ≤ f ≤ 9
Paper VI v1.3 proves a strictly positive -orbit-constant rule of degree on each frozen grid for . Target degrees are
Exact weights: orbit_masses_f1_f9.csv. Frequency-9 affine family: f9_affine_family.csv. Frozen contract: CLASS_I_CUBATURE/1.0.
Replay of those frozen files is an implementation property of G6_RELEASE/1.1. It does not enlarge Paper VI beyond f = 9.
A positive-weight rule that integrates every product from a finite-dimensional space of continuous functions has injective samples on that space. Degree is sufficient for polynomial restrictions of degree at most . That sufficient condition, and its use on the separate twelve-node boundary decoder, is the exact field interface. It is not a new cubature theorem and it does not enlarge Paper VI.
Target-degree range 10 ≤ f ≤ 21
A post-publication computation gives a strictly positive target-degree rule on each fixed Class-I grid with . Maximality is not claimed. This is not Paper VI v1.3, and it is not the f = 22 obstruction.
Recovered exact certificate package for 10 ≤ f ≤ 21 is hosted under /cubature/. Combined file classI_exact_certificates_f2_f21.json (1,815,267 bytes, SHA-256 7b3945ad…). Historical verifier and r2 revision are hosted. Per-frequency records at /cubature/frequencies/f10.json through f21.json. Python 3.11.2 r2 PASS on this archive: 383 identities, 404 positive masses. Post-publication computation; does not enlarge Paper VI. Maximality is not claimed. Not peer review. Not independent third-party reproduction.
Combined certificate: classI_exact_certificates_f2_f21.json · 1,815,267 bytes · SHA-256 7b3945ad58b76341bbc22e7812a359f64b61a68d413b2668012dc155803edb5e. Historical verifier: verify_classI_f2_f21.py. Recovery revision: verify_classI_f2_f21.r2.py. Generators are homogeneous harmonics , not the f=23,24 raw even vertex power sums.
This-archive Python 3.11.2 r2 ALL PASS: 20 frequencies, 383 exact identities, 404 strictly positive masses. Author-supplied evidence_* transcripts in the Word recovery package are a different run. Independent third-party reproduction is currently recorded as none. Frozen CLASS_I_CUBATURE/1.0 and G6_RELEASE/1.1 bytes are unchanged.
| f | Degree | Nodes | Orbits | Rows | Exact minimum | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 33 | 1002 | 14 | 14 | f10.json | |
| 11 | 35 | 1212 | 16 | 15 | f11.json | |
| 12 | 39 | 1442 | 19 | 18 | f12.json | |
| 13 | 41 | 1692 | 21 | 20 | f13.json | |
| 14 | 45 | 1962 | 24 | 23 | f14.json | |
| 15 | 47 | 2252 | 27 | 25 | f15.json | |
| 16 | 51 | 2562 | 30 | 29 | f16.json | |
| 17 | 53 | 2892 | 33 | 31 | f17.json | |
| 18 | 57 | 3242 | 37 | 35 | f18.json | |
| 19 | 59 | 3612 | 40 | 37 | f19.json | |
| 20 | 63 | 4002 | 44 | 42 | f20.json | |
| 21 | 65 | 4412 | 48 | 44 | f21.json |
Frequency 22 on the fixed grid X₂₂
On the frozen node set a strictly positive orbit-constant rule exists through degree 69, and no nonnegative weights on those same nodes reach degree 70. See the dedicated audit.
X₂₃ and X₂₄
A locally hosted existence theorem states that admits strictly positive -invariant cubature weights exact through degree 71, and through degree 75. No maximality assertion is included. The argument is exact linear algebra over . It does not enlarge Paper VI v1.3.
Original certificate: ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_exact_certificate_v1.1.json · 1,407,835 bytes · SHA-256 e886510ec03afe014ad143d6d0b45677fc2bb58a7df495374b5780cf79d5b5af. Verifier: verify_ClassI_f23_f24_exact_v1.1.py · SHA-256 41d83727473850ebfbe0bbea0f57f38a64c08d9849170a880b23163769509ce1. Ledger: ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_verification_ledger_v1.1.txt. Launcher: replay_recovered.py. The printed audit extract and the LaTeX-emitted JSON (SHA-256 3ecbf665…) remain distinct files.
The three original f=23,24 files are hosted under /cubature/ with their recorded hashes: ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_exact_certificate_v1.1.json (1,407,835 bytes, SHA-256 e886510e…), verify_ClassI_f23_f24_exact_v1.1.py (6,818 bytes, SHA-256 41d83727…), ClassI_Cubature_f23_f24_verification_ledger_v1.1.txt (10,905 bytes, SHA-256 4d56dc2c…). The guarded launcher replay_recovered.py (1,621 bytes, SHA-256 a3bf98e7…) hash-pins those three files and refuses python3 -O. This-archive Python 3.11.2 replay PASS; that is implementation conformance of recovered source, not independent third-party reproduction and not peer review. The printed finite-audit extract remains a distinct artifact. The LaTeX-emitted JSON (SHA-256 3ecbf665…) has identical mathematics and different bytes; do not substitute it for the original. Does not enlarge Paper VI. No maximality. Neither argument proves failure or impossibility at any higher degree.
Read the existence theorem · Typed network dossier · X23_X24_positive_existence.md · f23.json · f24.json
Open from f ≥ 25
Existence of strictly positive -orbit-constant rules of target degree for every remains an open conjecture. Neither the nor the argument proves failure or impossibility at any higher degree.